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Original Articles
[English]
The Mediating Effect of Sleep Quality in the Relationship between Academic Stress and Social Network Service Addiction Tendency among Adolescents
Eun Sook Bae, Hye Seung Kang, Ha Na Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(3):290-299.   Published online September 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.3.290
  • 4,264 View
  • 91 Download
  • 5 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of sleep quality in the relationship between academic stress and social network service (SNS) addiction tendency among adolescents.
Methods
The participants were composed of 204 high school students who were enrolled at private schools in Incheon metropolitan city. Data were collected from August 16 to September 10, 2019. The collected data were analyzed using a regression analysis, and SPSS Process Macro was used to test the mediating effect. Results: The direct effect of academic stress on SNS addiction tendency and the indirect effect of academic stress mediated with sleep quality about SNS addiction tendency were statistically significant.
Conclusion
These findings suggest that positive intervention for academic stress and effective intervention program enhancing sleep quality should be provided for adolescents in order to prevent SNS addiction.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Psychometric Properties of the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale in Korean Adolescents
    Young-Jin Lim
    Behavioral Psychology/Psicología Conductual.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Electronic Media Use and Sleep Quality: Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Xiaoning Han, Enze Zhou, Dong Liu
    Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e48356.     CrossRef
  • A one-year longitudinal study on the mediating role of problematic TikTok use and gender differences in the association between academic stress and academic procrastination
    Qingqi Liu, Jingjing Li
    Humanities and Social Sciences Communications.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Changes in Sleep Satisfaction of Korean Adolescents in the Pre- and Post-COVID-19 Eras and Its Effects on Health Behaviors
    Dahyeon Lee, Kang-Sook Lee, Sejin Kim, Woohyun Chung, Jeung Jegal, Hyeonjung Han
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(3): 1702.     CrossRef
  • The COVID-19 related stress and social network addiction among Chinese college students: A moderated mediation model
    Ziao Hu, Yangli Zhu, Jun Li, Jiafu Liu, Maozheng Fu, Alejandro Vega-Muñoz
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(8): e0290577.     CrossRef
[English]
Effects of University Students' Social Comparison Orientation on Their SNS Addiction through Self-esteem
In Suk Yang, Sun A Whang
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(3):371-381.   Published online September 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.3.371
  • 7,352 View
  • 48 Download
  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to identify the mediating effects of self-esteem between social comparison orientation and social network service (SNS) addiction in university students.
METHODS
Descriptive cross-sectional survey design was employed. The data were statistically analyzed by using the descriptive and inferential statistics. Sobel test and Bootstrap method, and Kappa squared mediation effect size measure were used to identify the mediator's significance. A convenience sample of 195 subjects was recruited from two universities in Korea.
RESULTS
The mean age of the subjects was 22.58±1.81. The subjects showed relatively high levels of SNS addiction with a mean score of 14.33±4.80. The overall model significantly explained 37.0% of variances in the subjects' SNS addiction after controlling gender, age, grade, major, period of SNS using, time spent on SNS per day, and times accessed SNS per day. Of the predictors, time spent on SNS per day, social comparison orientation, and self-esteem were significantly associated with SNS addiction. Self-esteem was the mediator between social comparison orientation and SNS addiction.
CONCLUSION
When developing strategies for preventing SNS addiction, interventions for reducing time spent on SNS per day, not having upward social comparison orientation, and improving the self-esteem should be considered. These findings might provide a theoretical basis for developing effective strategies for preventing SNS addiction in university students.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Beyond the Likes: Investigating the Role of Social Comparison, Fear of Missing Out, and Depression in the Link between Multidimensional Facebook Use Intensity and Problematic Facebook Use
    Hyun Jee Park
    Psychological Reports.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing the Perception of Decent Work by Nurses
    Chung Hee Woo, Yu Jin Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2025; 31(3): 227.     CrossRef
  • Examining the Impact of Upward Comparison Subdimensions on the Psychological Well-Being of College Students Using Instagram
    Indeok Song
    Korean Journal of Journalism & Communication Studies.2023; 67(2): 79.     CrossRef
[English]
Smartphone Addiction and Depression: The Mediating Effects of Self-esteem and Resilience among Middle School Students
Hye Jung Park, Eun Suk Choi
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(3):280-290.   Published online September 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.3.280
  • 3,559 View
  • 26 Download
  • 20 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The aim of this research is to examine the moderating effects of self-esteem and resilience in the relationship between smartphone addiction and depression among middle school students.
METHODS
Data were collected from 324 middle school students in D City during the period of July 1st-17th, 2015. Multiple regression analysis, the Baron & Kenny's mediation verification, and Sobel test were conducted to measure the mediating effects of self-esteem and resilience on depression.
RESULTS
There were significant correlations among the variables; smartphone addiction, self-esteem, resilience, and depression. Self-esteem had a complete mediating effect(β=-.40, p<.001) in the relationship between smartphone addiction and depression(Sobel test: Z=4.68, p<.001). Resilience had a partial mediating effect(β=-.15, p<.001) in the relationship between smartphone addiction and depression(Sobel test: Z=2.40, p<.001).
CONCLUSION
This study suggests to apply self-esteem and resilience in developing nursing intervention programs for adolescent depression caused by smartphone addiction.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Relationships between smartphone overdependence, self-concept, and mental health among Korean adolescents: Structural equation modelling
    Mi-Young Choi, Ju-Yeon Uhm
    BMC Psychology.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Parenting styles and problematic WeChat use: the mediating roles of conscientiousness and Chinese values
    Ting Li, Ke Chen
    Current Psychology.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Association between Problematic Internet Use, Resilience, and Fatigue in First-Year Medical College Students in China: A Moderated Mediation Model
    Yufu Ning, Lifeng Wang, Xiumei Chen, Xiaobing Lu, Jeffrey H. Gamble, Xianhe Chen, Xingyong Jiang, I-Hua Chen, Peijin Lin
    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion.2025; 27(1): 51.     CrossRef
  • Let me check my phone: smartphone addiction and its links to life satisfaction and psychological resilience
    Aslı Kartol, Servet Üztemur
    British Journal of Guidance & Counselling.2025; 53(2): 167.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Interpersonal Conflict on Smartphone Addiction Among Adolescents: An Examination of the Roles of Relatedness Need Satisfaction and Conflict Management
    Shan Jiang, Chaoxin Jiang, Yuhang Cheng
    Child Abuse Review.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The role of psychological flexibility and emotion regulation in the relationship between smartphone addiction and psychological wellbeing in adolescents: three-wave longitudinal serial mediation study
    Ahmet Alkal
    Health and Quality of Life Outcomes.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı, Öznel Zindelik ve Mutluluğun İncelenmesi
    Mehmet Enes Sağar
    Karadeniz Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi.2024; 16(30): 126.     CrossRef
  • Impact of COVID-19 on Adolescents’ Smartphone Addiction in South Korea
    JongSerl Chun, Hae Kook Lee, HyeSook Jeon, Jinyung Kim, Serim Lee
    Social Work in Public Health.2023; 38(4): 268.     CrossRef
  • Investigation Psychological Factors Effecting the Phubbing Behavior of Young Adults with Different Structural Equation Models
    Faruk Caner YAM, Hatice KUMCAĞIZ
    MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi.2023; 12(3): 1087.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Children’s Smartphone Overdependence on Problem Behaviors: The Mediating Effect of Sleep Problems
    Bokyung Park, Seolheui Yoo
    Korean Journal of Child Studies.2023; 44(3): 309.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Stress Recognition on the Effect of Generalized Anxiety Disorder on Smartphone Dependence
    Se Ryeon Lee, Eun-Yeob Kim, Seunghan Ha, Jaeyoung Kim
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(23): 7359.     CrossRef
  • ERGENLERDE DUYGU DÜZENLEME, PSİKOLOJİK SAĞLAMLIK VE OKULDA ÖZNEL İYİ OLUŞUN AKILLI TELEFON BAĞIMLILIĞI ÜZERİNDEKİ YORDAYICI ROLÜ
    Mehmet Enes Sağar
    Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi.2022; 21(83): 926.     CrossRef
  • Prospective Association Between Problematic Mobile Phone Use and Eating Disorder Symptoms and the Mediating Effect of Resilience in Chinese College Students: A 1-Year Longitudinal Study
    Shaojie Li, Guanghui Cui, Yongtian Yin, Kaixuan Tang, Lei Chen, Xinyao Liu
    Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Mediating role of psychological resilience in the relationship between mindfulness and nomophobia
    Ibrahim Arpaci, Selim Gundogan
    British Journal of Guidance & Counselling.2022; 50(5): 782.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a group mindfulness-based cognitive programme on smartphone addictive symptoms and resilience among adolescents: study protocol of a cluster-randomized controlled trial
    Anson Chui Yan Tang, Regina Lai Tong Lee
    BMC Nursing.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Exploring psychosocial factors that influence smartphone dependency among Korean adolescents
    Hyeon Sik Chu, Young Ran Tak, Hanyi Lee, Geilson Lima Santana
    PLOS ONE.2020; 15(5): e0232968.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Properties of the Smartphone Addiction Scale – Short Version (SAS-SV) in a Sample of Iranian Adolescents
    Sadeq Fallahtafti, Nikzad Ghanbaripirkashani, Seyed Shahram Alizadeh, Ramin Safiyari Rovoshi
    International Journal of Developmental Science: Biopsychosocial Mechanisms of Change, Human Development, and Psychopathology - Perspectives from Psychology, Neuroscience, and Genetics.2019; 14(1-2): 19.     CrossRef
  • Predicting the Time Spent Playing Computer and Mobile Games among Medical Undergraduate Students Using Interpersonal Relations and Social Cognitive Theory: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Chongqing, China
    Li Chen, Ruiyi Liu, Huan Zeng, Xianglong Xu, Rui Zhu, Manoj Sharma, Yong Zhao
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2018; 15(8): 1664.     CrossRef
  • Short version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale in Chinese adults: Psychometric properties, sociodemographic, and health behavioral correlates
    Tzu Tsun Luk, Man Ping Wang, Chen Shen, Alice Wan, Pui Hing Chau, John Oliffe, Kasisomayajula Viswanath, Sophia Siu-chee Chan, Tai Hing Lam
    Journal of Behavioral Addictions.2018; 7(4): 1157.     CrossRef
  • The Role of Empathy and Life Satisfaction in Internet and Smartphone Use Disorder
    Bernd Lachmann, Cornelia Sindermann, Rayna Y. Sariyska, Ruixue Luo, Martin C. Melchers, Benjamin Becker, Andrew J. Cooper, Christian Montag
    Frontiers in Psychology.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef

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