Purpose In Cambodia, noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) account for 64% of all deaths. A lack of risk perception of NCDs leads to poor measures of their prevention and management. This study aimed to investigate Cambodians’ risk perceptions of NCDs based on the health belief model.
Methods A cross-sectional design was used, and using convenience sampling, participants included 200 Cambodians aged 40 years or older. A face-to-face administered structured questionnaire was used to assess demographic characteristics, health behaviors, and risk perceptions of NCDs.
Results Of the constructs of NCD risk perception, perceived severity (88.2%) and benefits (86.3%) were high, but relative to these, perceived cues to action (64.1%), barriers (63.5%), and self-efficacy (58.1%) were low.
Conclusion It is important to improve perceived self-efficacy in government health promotion, outreach, and improvement programs and to reduce perceived barriers through medical tests either by facility-based delivery or via outreach health services in Cambodia.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Under-utilisation of noncommunicable disease screening and healthy lifestyle promotion centres: A cross-sectional study from Sri Lanka Thilini Herath, Manuja Perera, Anuradhani Kasturiratne, Pracheth Raghuveer PLOS ONE.2024; 19(4): e0301510. CrossRef
PURPOSE This study aims to examine how elementary, middle and high school health teachers in Gyeonggi province react to infectious disease like MERS. METHODS This is a descriptive study using a convenience sample of 1,267 school health teachers. RESULTS When MERS was an epidemic, school health teachers who took the ‘leading’ role were 92.4%. A school heath teacher's countermeasures against infectious diseases showed a high score during MERS outbreak (3.81) compared to regular days (3.59). CONCLUSION Based on such results, it has been determined that schools need to keep two types of procedures manual, such as ‘countermeasures on a regular basis’ and ‘countermeasures in the event of a pandemic disease outbreak’ manual in the staff offices so that anyone can view them at any time. It is necessary to prepare regulations to strengthen their authority so that school health teachers can take the role of control tower, in a professional capacity, when communicable disease is spreading. In order to prevent any confusion and chaos, there should be a unitary reporting system at each school when dealing with an epidemic. School health teachers need to get continuous training to reinforce their abilities to react to communicable diseases.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
School Nurses’ Experiences and Needs in COVID-19 Pandemic Response: A Qualitative Study Kyoungsan Seo, Se-an Kim, Young June Choe, Jihyun Moon The Journal of School Nursing.2025; 41(2): 237. CrossRef
Health teachers’ ethical conflict experiences in the COVID-19 situation: a qualitative content analysis Kyoung Mi Lim, Sohyune Sok Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Job Stress and Burnout Among School Health Teachers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Effect of Resilience and the Moderating Effect of School Organizational Culture Hye Ran Jung, Mi Heui Jang, Min Jung Sun Healthcare.2024; 12(22): 2247. CrossRef
Exploring the Status and Experiences of School Nurses’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Method Study Hyojin Park, Juyoung Ha Asian Nursing Research.2024; 18(5): 489. CrossRef
School Nurses’ Perception of Job Performance Difficulties, Job Stress, Job Identity and Job Satisfaction Eun Kyo Cho, Hyun Jung Moon Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2023; 34: 43. CrossRef
A Grounded Theory on School Nursing Experiences With Major Pandemic Diseases Youn-Joo Um, Yun-Jung Choi INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
School Novice Health Teachers’ Perception of Job Performance Difficulties and Job Satisfaction Seomoon Jang, Gyuyoung Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(4): 566. CrossRef
Prioritizing Training Needs of School Health Staff: The Example of Vietnam Sookyung Kim, Hyeonkyeong Lee, Hyeyeon Lee, Bui Thi Thanh Loan, Le Thi Thanh Huyen, Nguyen Thi Thanh Huong International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(15): 5563. CrossRef