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Original Articles
[English]
An Exploratory Study on How and Why Young and Middle-aged Adults Disclose Depressive Feelings to Others: Focusing on the Influence of Perception of Social Norms
Soon Tae An, Han Na Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2021;32(1):12-23.   Published online March 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2021.32.1.12
  • 2,622 View
  • 40 Download
  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study explored how and why young and middle-aged adults disclose depressive feelings to others. In particular, we investigated the role of social norms to see whether using mobile instant messaging (MIM) could lower the perceived barriers of emotional disclosure. Furthermore, the motivations of emotional disclosure via MIM were compared between young and middle-aged adults.
Methods
A total of 255 Koreans (128 middle-aged people, 127 young adults) participated in an online survey. Pearson’s correlation coefficients, paired t-tests, SPSS PROCESS macro, and exploratory factor analysis were used to examine the relationships among the key variables.
Results
The perceived social norms were found to be a significant deterrent in disclosing depressive feelings to others. However, there was a significant interaction effect between generations and perceived social norms. Although young adults with low social norm awareness were more likely to disclose depressive feelings via MIM, emotional disclosure among middle-aged adults increased with higher levels of perceived social norms. Also, different motivations were observed.
Conclusion
The results confirmed the significant effect of social norms as well as generational differences when using MIM as a channel of emotional disclosure.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Artificial-Intelligence-Based Mood Regulation: Digital Encouragement in the Social Media Era
    Hannah Lee, Soontae An, Yujin Lee
    Journal of Digital Contents Society.2024; 25(6): 1557.     CrossRef
  • The necessity of emotion management for the general public: a comparison of diagnostic changes in two anger-related psychiatric disorders
    Yoorim Hyun, Myoungsoon You
    Archives of Psychiatry and Mental Health.2022; 6(1): 048.     CrossRef
[English]
The Structural Equation Model for Posttraumatic Growth of Firefighter: Based on the Calhoun and Tedeschi's model of posttraumatic growth
Yeo Ju Jeong, Mi Yang Jeon
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(4):459-471.   Published online December 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.4.459
  • 2,835 View
  • 48 Download
  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to construct and validate a posttraumatic growth structural model for firefighters based on Calhoun and Tedeschi’s model (2006).
Methods
The research data was collected from 200 firefighters working in Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do, and Gyeonggi-do. The participants completed an anonymous survey asking about ego-resilience, active coping, family support, organizational support, self-exposure, deliberate rumination, posstraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth.
Results
The model selected as a final model was the one that supports 10 hypotheses out of 13 hypotheses. In the final model, deliberate rumination (β=.59, p<.001) had a significant effect in the posttraumatic growth of firefighters. Active coping, organizational support, self-exposure, ego-resilience and posttraumatic stress had a significant indirect effect. The explanatory power of these variables was 36.0%.
Conclusion
The results of the survey show that it is important to develop a strategy to strengthen deliberate rumination. In addition, encouraging deliberate rumination through organizational support and self-exposure can promote posttraumatic growth of firefighters.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Affecting Fire Officers' Posttraumatic Growth
    Young Mi Ju, Hyun Jung Yun
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2025; 32(1): 70.     CrossRef
  • A Structural Equation Model for Posttraumatic Growth among Cured Patients with COVID-19
    Soo Young An, Heejung Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(3): 309.     CrossRef
  • Post-traumatic Growth and it’s associations with Deliberate Rumination, Self-disclosure, and Social Support among Intensive Care Unit Nurses
    Sae Mi Min, Hee Jun Kim, Chun-Ja Kim, Jeong-Ah Ahn
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2022; 15(2): 50.     CrossRef
  • Factors Associated with Post-Traumatic Growth in Patients with Breast Cancer Based on a Model of Post-Traumatic Growth
    Hee Yeon Park, Ja Yun Choi
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2022; 22(2): 65.     CrossRef
[English]
A Structural Model on the Post-Traumatic Growth of Police Officers
Seung Woo Han, Eun Suk Choi
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(3):348-359.   Published online September 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.3.348
  • 2,425 View
  • 30 Download
  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to construct and test a structural model for the Post-traumatic Growth (PTG) of police officers. The conceptual model is based on Calhoun and Tedeschi’s PTG theory.
Methods
Data were collected from 269 police officers working at 10 police stations in Seoul from September 26 to October 9, 2017. The exogenous variable was traumatic experiences, and endogenous variables were pain perception, self disclosure, social support, deliberate rumination, and PTG. The collected data were analyzed in order to calculate the direct and indirect effects of factors affecting PTG using SPSS/WIN 23.0 and AMOS 21.0.
Results
The hypothetical model showed a good fit to the data: x2 /df=2.57, GFI=.90, CFI=.95, TLI=.91, RMSEA=.07, SRMR=.07. The hypothetical model showed a similar result with the data, and out of 10 paths, 7 were statistically significant. The model explained 36% of the variance in the PTG of police officers. The model confirmed that social support and deliberate rumination had a direct effect, and that self-disclosure had an indirect effect on police officers’ PTG. Conclusion: Nursing intervention programs to increase PTG of police officers should focus on deliberate rumination, social support, and self-disclosure. In addition, they should be accompanied by various crisis managements and consultations that can promote PTG.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Affecting Posttraumatic Growth of Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19 in Regional Medical Centers
    Jaehwa Bae, Eun Suk Choi
    Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2025; 36: 9.     CrossRef
  • A Structural Equation Model for Posttraumatic Growth among Cured Patients with COVID-19
    Soo Young An, Heejung Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(3): 309.     CrossRef
  • Factors Associated with Post-Traumatic Growth in Patients with Breast Cancer Based on a Model of Post-Traumatic Growth
    Hee Yeon Park, Ja Yun Choi
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2022; 22(2): 65.     CrossRef
  • Post-traumatic Growth and it’s associations with Deliberate Rumination, Self-disclosure, and Social Support among Intensive Care Unit Nurses
    Sae Mi Min, Hee Jun Kim, Chun-Ja Kim, Jeong-Ah Ahn
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2022; 15(2): 50.     CrossRef

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