Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

Original Articles

[English] Factors Associated with Subjective Health Status among People with Spinal Cord Injury: An Application of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Model: Haesun Lee, Hye Jin Nam, Ju Young Yoon; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2025;36(1):73-84. Published online March 5, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2025.00962

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Abstract PDF: Purpose
This study aimed to identify factors influencing subjective health status among individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) model.
Methods
This study analyzed secondary data from the 2021 Survey on the Status and Needs of Individuals with SCI conducted by the Korea Spinal Cord Injury Association. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted in four steps. Independent variables included sociodemographic factors, satisfaction with medical services (environmental factor), the need for weight control, the need for nutritional education, the need for dietary management, and disability acceptance (personal factors) along with exercise and activity of daily living (activity and participation factors). These factors were added sequentially at each step based on the ICF model.
Results
A total of 513 participants were analyzed in this study, with an average subjective health status of 5.51±2.39. Higher satisfaction with medical services (β=.27, p<.001), frequent exercise (β=.19, p=.008), and a greater level of activities of daily living (β=.02, p<.001) were significantly associated with improved subjective health status. Conversely, a lower need for nutritional education (β=-.25, p=.042) was negatively associated.
Conclusion
This study highlighted satisfaction with medical services, nutrition education needs, exercise frequency, and activities of daily living as important factors. These findings provide insight into how the health status of individuals with SCI can be enhanced through targeted interventions and support from healthcare providers.

[English] Factors associated with Unintentional Injuries to Korean Adolescents at School: A Multilevel Study: Jung Ok Yu, Myo Sung Kim; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(4):337-345. Published online December 31, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.4.337

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5 Citations

PURPOSE
This study aims at identifying individual- and school-level factors associated with unintentional injuries to Korean adolescents at school by applying multilevel modeling.
METHODS
From the database of the eleventh Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS), the researchers selected 68,043 adolescents from the 7(th) to the 12(th) grades. Data were analyzed using Ï‡Â² test for prevalence and multilevel modeling for related factors of unintentional injuries at school.
RESULTS
About 22.9 percent of the adolescents had treatment experiences for unintentional injuries at school in the past 12 months. At the individual level, the significant factors associated with unintentional injuries at school included gender, grade, academic achievement, current smoking, alcohol consumption, frequency of high caffeine intake, depression, and relief of fatigue after sleep. At the group level, the significant factors included number of physical education per week and safety education.
CONCLUSION
School based injury prevention programs should be sensitive to both individual- and school-level factors associated with unintentional injury at school among Korean adolescents.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Unintentional Injury and its Determinants among Adolescents
Reddy B Venkatashiva, Ashish Pundhir, Arti Gupta
Journal of Public Health Research.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Multilevel factors associated with adolescents’ obesity: Analysis of 2017-2019 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey data
Soo Kyoung Kim, Saegyeol Choi, Hyekyeong Kim
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2021; 38(1): 13. CrossRef
Prevalence and Correlates of Unintentional Injuries among In-School Adolescents in Ghana
Richard Gyan Aboagye, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Samuel Adolf Bosoka, John Elvis Hagan, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(13): 6800. CrossRef
The influence of behavioural and socioeconomic factors on the community injury rates of adolescents assessed by the south Korean emergency medical services: an ecological approach
Ki Ok Ahn, Jungeun Kim, Sang Do Shin, Hyesook Park, Federico E. Vaca, Ju Ok Park
BMC Public Health.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors Affecting the Practice of Accident Prevention Behavior in Middle-school Students
Seon Su Kim, Mi Yu
Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(4): 388. CrossRef

[English] The Effect of Sleep Duration and Relief of Fatigue after Sleep on the Risk of Injury at School among Korean Adolescents: Jung Ok Yu, Jung Soon Kim; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2015;26(2):100-107. Published online June 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.2.100

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15 Download
3 Citations

Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
To explore the association between sleep and the risk of accidental injury at school among Korean adolescents.
METHODS
From the database of the Ninth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS), the researcher selected 63,307 adolescents who responded to a survey on sleep hours. We conducted logistic regression with sleep duration and fatigue after sleep as independent variables, the risk of injury at school as a dependent variable, and gender, grade, school type, economic status, parents' education level, number of participations in physical education, and current smoking and drinking as control variables.
RESULTS
Using 9 hours of sleep as the reference, the adjusted injury risk (odds ratio) was 1.74 for those sleeping less than 5 hours a day, 1.61 for 5 hours, 1.45 for 6 hours, 1.31 for 7 hours, 1.13 for 8 hours, and 1.40 for 10 hours or longer. The difference between each pair of groups was statistically significant. In this study, injury risk increased as sleep duration decreased and fatigue after sleep increased.
CONCLUSION
The findings suggest that a short nightly duration of sleep and fatigue after sleep can be considered potential risk factorsfor unintentional injuries at school among Korean adolescents.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Mediating effect of sleep satisfaction on the relationship between stress and self-rated health among Korean adolescents: A nationwide cross-sectional study
Jaeyoung Lee
Children and Youth Services Review.2020; 109: 104717. CrossRef
Structural Equation Model for the Subjective Happiness of Adolescents : Focused on Perceived Stress, Activities and Practices
Ok-Youn Wi, Ji-Hyun Lee
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(7): 585. CrossRef
Factors associated with Unintentional Injuries to Korean Adolescents at School: A Multilevel Study
Jung-Ok Yu, Myo-Sung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(4): 337. CrossRef

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