Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

Original Articles

[English] Impact of Leisure Activities on Physical, Mental, and Cognitive Function Among Older Adults: Gyeong-Suk Jeon, Kyungwon Choi; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2025;36(4):420-434. Published online December 31, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2025.01165

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Abstract PDF Supplementary Material: Purpose
This study aimed to classify types of leisure activity and examine their associations with self-rated health, depression and cognitive function among older adults in Korea.
Methods
Data were drawn from 7,804 participants in the 2020 National Survey of Older Koreans. Types of leisure activity were identified through K-means cluster analysis using respondents' first and second choices of leisure activities. Multivariable logistic regression analyses, adjusted for sociodemographic and health-related covariates were conducted to assess the primary associations between leisure types and dichotomized health outcomes.
Results
Five distinct groups were identified: religious activity-oriented, varied physical activity-oriented, walking and rest-oriented, gardening and sedentary activity-oriented, and social activity-oriented. Compared to the religious activity-oriented group, the varied physical activity-oriented (OR=0.71, 95% CI=0.59–0.85), walking and rest-oriented (OR=0.55, 95% CI=0.39–0.77), and social activity-oriented groups (OR=0.46, 95% CI=0.29–0.72) showed significantly lower odds of poor self-rated health. All four types exhibited significantly lower odds of depression; notably, the social activity-oriented (OR=0.40, 95% CI=0.28–0.57) and walking and rest-oriented (OR=0.40, 95% CI=0.28–0.57) groups showed the strongest protective effect. None of the leisure groups showed a significant link to cognitive function risk when compared with the religious activity-oriented group. Conclusions: Leisure patterns involving diverse physical activities and social engagement are strongly associated with favorable health outcomes. Health promotion strategies should prioritize accessible community-based programs that encourage diverse physical and socially engaging activities, while developing targeted interventions (e.g., combining cognitive stimulation with sedentary leisure) to reduce disparities and mitigate cognitive risk among older adults.

[Korean] Korea’s First Manual of Public Health Nursing: A Foundation for Public Health Nursing Practice in Korea: Junho Jung, Kyunghee Yi; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2025;36(3):245-256. Published online September 30, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2025.01102

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Abstract PDF: Purpose
This study aims to understand the functions and roles of public health nursing, which played a key role in public health center activities during the formative years of the organizations in Korea. It does so by analyzing the structure and content of Manual of Public Health Nursing, the first of its kind published in Korea, as well as its authors’ records—particularly the U.S. nurse advisors. Methods: Manual of public health nursing was investigated from the cover to the appendix with other related records from the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Results: The manual was published in response to the expansion of health centers and the increasing need for standardized practice for public health nurses. It includes theoretical and practical guidelines on maternal and child health, communicable disease control, school health, health education, etc. as well as the qualifications of public health nurses. The manual was influenced by U.S. nursing education and international public health manuals. Conclusion: The manual played a critical role in shaping early public health nursing practices in Korea by providing essential knowledge and standardizing public health services. It reflected Korea’s evolving public health system, heavily influenced by U.S. aid and technical assistance. Despite its significance, challenges such as a shortage of trained public health nurses and an underdeveloped administrative structure remained unresolved.

[English] Comparison of Quit Rates and Predictors in Korean Inpatient and Residential Smoking Cessation Programs: A Secondary Data Analysis of Data from the National Smoking Cessation Services: Youngmee Ahn, Soyoung Jung, Hunjae Lee, Jung-Ae Cho, Min Sohn; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2025;36(2):210-220. Published online June 27, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2025.01004

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Abstract PDF: Purpose
Inpatient and residential smoking cessation programs in Korea have demonstrated relatively high quit rates, with residential programs consistently outperforming inpatient ones. However, simple comparisons are limited by differences in participant characteristics and eligibility criteria. This study aimed to determine whether program type independently influences quit rates, using both self-reported and biochemically verified outcomes.
Methods
This descriptive study conducted a secondary analysis of data from 17,290 participants enrolled in national smoking cessation services across 18 regional tobacco control centers (2018-2020). Data included demographics, smoking history, and program participation. Quit status at 4 weeks, 12 weeks, and 6 months was assessed through self-report and biochemical verification. Multivariate logistic regression was used to evaluate the independent effect of program type on 6-month quit outcomes.
Results
The mean age of participants was 54.8 ± 12.0 years, and 14.5% were women. At 6 months, self-reported quit rates ranged from 16.5% to 34.1% for the inpatient program and from 26.0% to 62.8% for the residential program. Biochemically verified rates ranged from 8.6% to 19.0% (inpatient) and 11.9% to 46.7% (residential). After adjusting for confounders, program type was significantly associated with self-reported quitting (aOR = 0.80; 95% CI = 0.72-0.89; p < .001), but not with biochemically verified quitting (aOR = 0.91; 95% CI = 0.82-1.01; p = .082).
Conclusion
Although residential programs showed higher self-reported quit rates, program type did not predict verified cessation. This suggests differences in participant characteristics may drive outcomes. Further research should identify effective, evidence-based components for sustained quitting.

[English] Factors Related to Health-Related Quality of Life across the Life Cycle in One-Person Households among Korean Adults: Myung-Ock Chae; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2024;35(2):125-139. Published online June 28, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2023.00304

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Purpose
This study is to identify factors related to health-related quality of life in one-person households across the life cycle by analyzing data from the 2021 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Methods
The subjects of one-person households were divided into 195 young adults, 273 middle-aged people, and 490 elderly people according to life cycle. Data were analyzed by complex sample cross tabulation, complex sample t-test, complex sample ANOVA, and complex sample multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS 26.0.
Results
In young adults, subjective health status, daily activity limitation, and stress level explained 41% of health-related quality of life, and in middle age, income level, education level, occupation, marital status, subjective health status, stress level, and depression had a 60% explanatory power. In old age, education level, subjective health status, daily activity limitation, stress level, and depression explained 53% of health-related quality of life.
Conclusion
In order to effectively improve the health-related quality of life of one-person households, it is necessary to establish a customized program considering the influencing factors across the life cycle and systematically manage it according to the flow of the life cycle.

Citations

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Influencing Factors of Quality of Life Among Korean Women in One-Person and Multiperson Households: Analysis of the 8th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Mi-Rae An, Seul-Gi Jeong, Ju-Hee Nho
Journal of Korean Maternal and Child Health.2025; 29(4): 228. CrossRef
Стресові стани українців, які проживають соло, під час війни
Дар’я Яшкіна
Sociological Studios.2024; (2(25)): 34. CrossRef

[English] Factors affecting cultural adaptation stress by gender among multicultural adolescents in Korea: Seungwoo Han; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2023;34(4):320-331. Published online December 29, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2023.00276

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Purpose
This paper is a descriptive survey research to identify factors that affect acculturation stress in multicultural adolescents, and provide basic information that can be used to develop ways to improve their mental health.
Methods
This study used the data of the 2nd multicultural adolescents panel study provided on December 30, 2022 by the National Youth Policy Institute. The subjects of this study were 1,520 multicultural adolescents in the fourth grade of elementary school and the survey period was from July to November 2020. The dependent variable was acculturation stress, and the explanatory variables were as follows: mother’s and father’s country of origin, region size, home economic conditions, academic achievement, experience of discrimination, mother’s level of education, father’s level of education, and number of close friends. Data analysis involved calculation of descriptive statistics, analysis of differences in the level of acculturative stress and general characteristics between male and female adolescents, and multiple regression analysis.
Results
This study found that there are gender differences in significant influencing factors for acculturation stress among multicultural adolescents. For males, factors influencing acculturation stress were identified as regional size, mother's education level, parental support, and teacher support. For females, they were regional size, experience of discrimination, number of close friends, parental support, and self-esteem.
Conclusion
The results of this study suggest that psychiatric nurses should provide psychiatric nursing and counseling to multicultural adolescents in addition to clinical psychiatric nursing. Various mental health programs should be developed for multicultural adolescents, with a focus on counseling, education, and family therapy.

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The Impact of Teacher Support on School Adjustment among Multicultural Adolescents: Mediating Roles of Career Attitude Decisiveness and Academic Achievement
Bulgan ByambaOtgon, Boram Lee
Journal of Families and Better Life.2025; 43(3): 121. CrossRef

[English] A Study on the Gongjungwisaeng Kanhohak, the First Korean Textbook for Public Health Nursing: Kyung Ja June, Ggod Me Yi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2022;33(1):84-95. Published online March 31, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2022.33.1.84

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
The purpose of this study is to extend the knowledge about the textbook, Public Health Nursing Textbook (in Korean, Gongjungwisaeng Kanhohak) which is published in 1933 by the Nurses' Association of Korea.
Methods
Public Health Nursing Textbook was investigated from the cover page to the last page and compared with two original books and other nursing books published in modern Korea.
Results
Public Health Nursing Textbook was the forth published Korean nursing textbook and the first published Korean public health nursing textbook. Rosenberger, a missionary nurse from USA, Lee Keumjeon, Korean public health nurse who studied in Canada, and other Koreans were in charge of translation, etc. It is a user‐friendly book written mainly in Korean (Hangul) with Chinese characters and included the English table of contents, preface and back cover. Most of its contents were extracted and translated from two original books, one is Public Health Nursing by Mary Gardner and the other is Personal Hygiene Applied by Jesse Williams. It is worth noting that the book not only introduced the public health nurses’s activities across the country, but also focused on the information necessary for common health problems at that time.
Conclusion
From the Public Hygiene and Nursing, it can be seen that public health nurses had been independently educated since Imperial Japan’s colonial period, and public health nursing was growing as a independent field in Korea.

Citations

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Standardizing nursing practice and advancing nursing education by missionaries during the Japanese colonial period: The publication of A Text-Book for Korean Nurses from Practical Nursing
Ggodme Yi, SuJeong Yu, Kyung Ja Kang
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2025; 31(3): 346. CrossRef
Korea’s First Manual of Public Health Nursing: A Foundation for Public Health Nursing Practice in Korea
Junho Jung, Kyunghee Yi
Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2025; 36: 245. CrossRef
A study on the Textbook on Nursing published in Korea in 1918
Ggodme Yi, SuJeong Yu, Chan Sook Park
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(4): 415. CrossRef

[English] Is Nonstandard Employment Hazardous to Workers' Health Status? A Focus on Special Employment in South Korea: Bo Hyun Park, Tarlov Elizabeth, Chang Gi Park; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(Suppl):525-533. Published online December 31, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.S.525

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
Workers in special employment relationship (WSERs) are workers in nonstandard employment arrangements who lack worker protection accorded in standard employment arrangements. This study aimed to describe self-rated health (SRH) and depressive symptoms (DS) among Korean WSERs in comparison to regular wage workers (RWW) and identify associations between working conditions and those outcomes.
Methods
In this study, secondary data analysis using the 5th Korean Working Conditions Survey was used. The sample totaled 29,120, including 1,538 WSERs and 27,564 RWWs. Sociodemographic and work-related characteristics were employed as explanatory variables and SRH and DS as dependent variables. Using multiple logistic regression, the determinants of fair/poor SRH and DS were identified.
Results
The prevalence rates for fair/poor SRH and DS in WSERs were 25.2% and 28.3%, respectively, and 20.7% and 25.0% in RWWs, respectively. Compared to RWWs, WSERs had 31% (aOR=1.31, 95% CI=1.14~1.49) and 20% (aOR=1.20, 95% CI=1.06~1.36) higher odds of SRH and DS, respectively. Some factors, such as a lack of rest guarantee and sickness presenteeism, had a larger influence in the WSER than in the RWW group.
Conclusion
Compared to RWWs, WSERs reported having poorer working conditions and were more likely to report poor general and mental health. Therefore, in Korea, public health policymakers should consider measures to protect the working conditions and health of WSERs, a growing segment of the working population. The study produced new epidemiological evidence regarding the relationships between employment arrangements and health.

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The Effect of Job Demands, Job Resources, and Musculoskeletal Complaints on Presenteeism Among the Dependent Self-employment Workers in Korea
Jiyun Kim, Sookja Choi
Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine.2022; 64(9): 719. CrossRef

[English] Development and Effectiveness of the Interpersonal Caring Program for Young North Korean Defectors: Jeong Im Choi, Eun Joung Choi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(3):310-321. Published online September 30, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.3.310

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Abstract PDF: Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the interpersonal caring program for young North Korean defectors which we developed based on Kim's interpersonal caring technique.
Methods
This study employs a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this study are 36 young North Korean defectors living in three areas. The participants are recruited through alternative schools, churches, and acquaintances. The experimental group consists of 20 participants and the control group consists of 16 participants. Experiments are conducted by four days. Specifically, the experiments are conducted eight times and each takes about 120 minutes. Furthermore, we run the camp for two nights and three days. We test our hypothesis by using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Independent t-test, Paired t-test, and Independent t-test.
Results
All the test statistics support our hypotheses such as self-esteem (t=1.87, p=.035), mental health (t=-1.69, p=.049), interpersonal relationships (t=1.93, p=.031), and quality of life (t=1.88, p=.034).
Conclusion
We found that the interpersonal caring program developed in this study is effective in improving North Korean defectors’ self-esteem, mental health, interpersonal relationships, and quality of life.

[English] Nursing College Life Experiences of North Korean Defectors: Jung Suk Park, Eun Joo Jo, Eun Joung Choi, Hyun Mee Cho, Ji Hyun Bae; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(3):324-335. Published online September 30, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.3.324

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to understand nursing college life experiences of North Korean Defectors and identify their meanings.
METHODS
The study collected data through individual in-depth interviews among six undergraduates or graduates from nursing colleges, using phenomenological research methodology of Colaizzi-one of qualitative research approaches.
RESULTS
Six categories drawn as a result of research include â€˜Be bumped against hard reality wallâ€™, â€˜Bondage of discrimination and prejudiceâ€™, â€˜Endure and stand with strength of faithâ€™, â€˜Myself grown up along with workâ€™, â€˜Becoming one amid differencesâ€™, and â€˜Stepping towards unificationâ€™.
CONCLUSION
The result of this study would contribute to understanding academic and interpersonal difficulties North Korean defectors might experience at nursing colleges. And it may also help people to learn that they would play an important role in integration of the nursing fields of South and North Korea as well as the nation's unification. Along the way, the results of the study could be basic data to establish national policy helping North Korean defectors adapt to nursing college life, and develop the supporting system of colleges as well as setting up appropriate supports and measures from the perspective of the nursing field.

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A North Korean Defector’s Experience With Becoming A Nurse in South Korea
Sang Hui Chu, Jinsook Kim
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2024; 38(2): 220. CrossRef

[English] Older Adults' Perceptions of Age-friendliness with an Emphasis on Community Supports and Health Services in a City in South Korea: Chi Young Lee, Belong Cho, Young Tae Cho, Yeon Hwan Park; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(2):234-242. Published online June 30, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.2.234

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PURPOSE
This study tries to comprehend older adults' perspectives of community supports and health services in a South Korean city and identify important sociodemographic and health characteristics that affect their perspectives.
METHODS
166 older adults were involved in this cross-sectional study. Questions on background characteristics and community supports and health services criteria (categorized as service accessibility, offer of services, voluntary support, or emergency care planning) based upon the WHO's Age-Friendly Cities Guide were used. The data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression analyses.
RESULTS
Emergency care planning was rated as the most important by the participants (mean age=76.24 years, 22.9% male), while its current level of performance was lowly appraised (p<.001). The rated importance for each category differed based on individual characteristics. Depression (p=.016), older age (p=.012), and restricted network type (p=.039) were significantly related to ascribing a higher degree of importance to community services.
CONCLUSION
Community initiatives are warranted to optimize emergency care for older adults. This planning must be based on the unique characteristics of older adults in coordination with supportive resources. In addition, comprehensive assessments are warranted before implementing action plans to ensure that the multi-dimensional problems of older adults are incorporated.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Research on the Evaluation of an Age-Friendly Layout of Medical Service Facilities in Wuhan City Based on Accessibility
Fan Li, Jie Zhou, Wei Wei, Dongming Zhou
Buildings.2024; 14(9): 2970. CrossRef
Systematic Literature Review (SLR) on Community Support Among the Older Adults
Abdul Aziz Marzuki, Nik Norliati Fitri Md Nor, Siti Masayu Rosliah Abdul Rashid
Ageing International.2023; 48(4): 1086. CrossRef
Assessing Age-Friendliness: Individualistic vs. Collectivistic Cultures
Nancy Brossoie, Eunju Hwang, Kimin Song, Jin Wook Jeong, Kim Young-Woo
Journal of Aging & Social Policy.2022; 34(2): 311. CrossRef

[English] Influence of Trauma Experiences and Social Adjustment on Health-related Quality of Life in North Korean Defectors: Eun Joo Jo, Hyun Mee Cho, Eun Joung Choi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(4):488-498. Published online December 31, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.4.488

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3 Citations

Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
This study was conducted to identify the influence of trauma experiences and social adjustment on health-related quality of life in North Korean defectors.
METHODS
The subjects were 117 North Korean defectors living in B and Y city. The data were collected from September 1 to September 20, 2014, and analyzed by the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program.
RESULTS
Significant differences were found in the health-related quality of life with respect to the subjects' education, marriage status, types of dwelling, family types, duration of residence in South Korea, jobs in South Korea and in North Korea, families left in North Korea or other surrounding countries, and subjective health status. Health-related quality of life is negatively related to trauma experiences during escape from North Korea and during their life in South Korea. Health-related quality of life positively is related to social adjustment. The meaningful variables which influenced the subjects'health-related quality include social adjustment, job in South Korea, job in North Korea, current family structure, and trauma experiences in South Korea. Total explanatory power of these factors for health-related quality in North Korean Defectors is 43.0% and social adjustment is the most influential factor.
CONCLUSION
Therefore, in order to enhance health-related quality of life in North Korean defectors, it is necessary for them to increase social adjustment and decrease trauma experiences. In addition, methods are needed to provide job opportunities, better education and family services for North Korean defectors.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The rocky road to freedom: number of countries transited during defection and risk of metabolic syndrome among North Korean Refugees in South Korea
D.W. Lee, H.S. Lee, S.G. Kim, K.J. Kim, S.J. Jung
Public Health.2023; 221: 208. CrossRef
Factors associated with posttraumatic growth among North Korean defectors in South Korea
Mi Kyung Lee, Ocksim Kim, Kyoung-A. Kim, Sang Hui Chu
Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Nursing College Life Experiences of North Korean Defectors
Jung Suk Park, Eun Joo Jo, Eun Joung Choi, Hyun Mee Cho, Ji Hyun Bae
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2019; 30(3): 324. CrossRef

[English] The Relationships between Sexual Intercourse and Health Risk Behaviors in Korean and US Adolescents: Yeong Mi Ha, Seung Jin Lee, Hyun Kyung Choi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(2):173-181. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.2.173

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3 Citations

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PURPOSE
Early sexual intercourse is associated with poor health outcomes in adolescents. It is known that sexual intercourse coincides with other health risk behaviors such as smoking, drinking, and using drugs. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationships between sexual intercourse and health risk behaviors among Korean and US adolescents using nationally representative data.
METHODS
Data were collected from the 2011 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (29,676 students) and 2011 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (10,135 high school students). Logistic regression analysis was performed.
RESULTS
In Korea, students who had sexual intercourse accounted for 7.0% in total. Among these, 9.7% were male and 4.2% were female students. In the US, a total of 51.3% students had sexual intercourse, and the proportion of the US male (49.3%) and female (53.4%) students who had sexual intercourse was similar. Korean and US students who experienced sexual intercourse were more likely to smoke, drink alcohol, and use drugs.
CONCLUSION
Since the results of this study show the relationships between sexual intercourse and health risk behaviors, it is necessary to develop comprehensive sex education programs with effective strategies to reduce health risk behaviors in adolescents.

Citations

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The Relationship Between Sexual Intercourse Before the age of 13 and Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug use among High School Students
Michael Dunn, John Yannessa
Journal of Drug Education.2022; 51(1-2): 3. CrossRef
Factors Related to Sexual Intercourse Among Korean Middle and High School Students
Joohee Shim, Jihyun Baek, Seungwoo Han
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Gender Differences and Relationships among Lifestyle and Reproductive Health in University Students
Ju-Hee Nho, Hee Sun Kim
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(4): 446. CrossRef

[English] The Trends in Research on the Health of North Korean Refugees: Hyun Ju Lim, Gun A Lee, Sook Ja Yang; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(2):144-155. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.2.144

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11 Citations

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PURPOSE
This study aims to identify the general characteristics, subjects, and methods of research on the health of North Korean refugees through a systematic literature review.
METHODS
A total of 140 studies on health were reviewed using the analytical framework developed by the researchers.
RESULTS
The quantitative research comprised 90.7% of the studies, whereas the qualitative research were 7.9% of them. Approximately 81.4% of those reviewed have publication dates spanning 2006 to 2015. Only 13.6% of the studies were conducted with the approval of an institutional review board. The subjects of studies were psycho-social health (151.8%), behavioral health (28.5%), cognitive health (15.0%), physical health (12.2%), integrated health (7.8%), and spiritual health (2.8%). Within the quantitative studies reviewed, the most commonly used study design was survey research (86.0%). The two sampling methods used most often were convenience sampling (53.5%) and snowball sampling (19.4%), and the most commonly used data-collection method were questionnaires (94.6%). As for the qualitative studies, the most commonly used study design was phenomenology.
CONCLUSION
The results suggested that the reviewed studies focused on physical health more than psycho-social health, and physiological measurement more than questionnaires. Ethical considerations need to be expanded.

Citations

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Assessment of diet quality of adults from North Korea: using nutrition quotient (NQ) for Korean adults
SaeByeol Kwon, Kyoung-Nam Kim, Moon-Kyung Shin
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2023; 56(2): 217. CrossRef
Health and Integration of North Korean Refugees in South Korea
Hye-Seung Wee, Daehwan Kim
SSRN Electronic Journal.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
How do North Korean refugees in South Korea utilize social support to cope with acculturative stress?
Soim Park, Jennifer A. Wenzel, Pamela J. Surkan
SSM - Mental Health.2023; 4: 100272. CrossRef
Health and Labour Market Outcomes of North Korean Refugees in South Korea
Hyeseung Wee, Daehwan Kim
Global Economic Review.2023; 52(4): 251. CrossRef
North Korean arrivals’ medical service usage in South Korea, 2015–2019
Hee Jung Lee, Chunhoo Cheon, Jinwon Kim, Kyung Won Kwon, Bo-Hyoung Jang
Journal of Public Health Policy.2022; 43(4): 560. CrossRef
Comparison of Growth and Nutritional Status between Children in North Korean Refugee Families and South Korean Children
Kyung-Ae Park, Seong-Woo Choi
Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2022; 26(1): 20. CrossRef
Trend of Disease Burden of North Korean Defectors in South Korea Using Disability-adjusted Life Years from 2010 to 2018
Keun A Kim, Yoon-Sun Jung, Chae-Bong Kim, Ki-Beom Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Seroprevalence of scrub typhus, murine typhus and spotted fever groups in North Korean refugees
Jihye Um, Yeonghwa Nam, Ji Na Lim, Misuk Kim, Yeonsu An, Se Hee Hwang, Jun-Sun Park
International Journal of Infectious Diseases.2021; 106: 23. CrossRef
Social networks and health-promoting behaviors among North Korean refugees in South Korea
Chung Hyeon Jeong, Mee Young Um, Joan P. Yoo, Lawrence A. Palinkas
Social Work in Health Care.2020; 59(9-10): 738. CrossRef
Systematic review of evidence on public health in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
John J Park, Ah-Young Lim, Hyung-Soon Ahn, Andrew I Kim, Soyoung Choi, David HW Oh, Owen Lee-Park, Sharon Y Kim, Sun Jae Jung, Jesse B Bump, Rifat Atun, Hee Young Shin, Kee B Park
BMJ Global Health.2019; 4(2): e001133. CrossRef
An Analysis of Infectious Disease Research Trends in Medical Journals From North Korea
Do-Hyeon Park, Min-Ho Choi, Ah-Young Lim, Hee Young Shin
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2018; 51(2): 109. CrossRef

[English] Health Habit, Perceived Health Status and Physical Health Status of Young Korean and Korean-Chinese Women: A Comparative Study: Young Ran Lee, Eun Ok Im, Sook Ja Yu; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2015;26(3):312-320. Published online September 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.3.312

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Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to compare health habit, physical health status, and perceived health status between young Korean and Korean-Chinese women.
METHODS
This study was conducted as a cross-sectional comparative survey. For this study, 114 Korean women were recruited in Seoul, South Korea and 64 Korean-Chinese women in Jilin Province, China through convenience sampling.
RESULTS
A positive correlation was found between health habit and perceived health status. Perceived health status, WHR, body density, flexibility, and muscle endurance were significantly lower in Korean women than in Korean-Chinese ones. Knee flexion and ankle dorsal flexion was significantly higher in Korean women than in Korean-Chinese ones.
CONCLUSION
Further investigation is required to compare the two different groups that share the same ethnicity and similar culture but were born into different countries. A study such as this may provide answers regarding the influence of migrated transition on health.

[English] Historical Review of Lee Keumjeon, a Pioneer in Community Health Nursing in Korea: Ggod Me Yi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(1):74-86. Published online March 31, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.1.74

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6 Citations

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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to show the development of community health nursing in Korea in light of the life of Lee Keumjeon (1900~1990), who devoted her life to community health nursing.
METHODS
Primary and secondary sources were collected and analyzed.
RESULTS
Lee could get high level education up to college courses, which was very exceptional at that time in Korea. She got nursing and midwifery education in Severance Hospital (1929) and majored in public health nursing at Toronto University (1930). Then, she worked in mother-and-child health practice for more than 10 years. She helped the Korean Nurses' Association to publish Public Health Nursing (1933) and other nursing books. After the liberation of Korea, she became a governmental official in the public health nursing field and tried to establish the national public health nursing system. During the Korean War, she devoted herself to nursing education and practice at nursing schools and hospitals. After the war, she worked as president of the Korean Nurses' Association. In 1959, Lee was given the Nightingale award. Although she retired in 1960, she continued to devote herself to the development of nursing, and published her book Public Health Nursing (1967).
CONCLUSION
Lee worked from 1920s to 1960s for the development of nursing in Korea and during the period Korean nursing showed great development to national system and professional status.

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Korea’s First Manual of Public Health Nursing: A Foundation for Public Health Nursing Practice in Korea
Junho Jung, Kyunghee Yi
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