Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

RCPHN : Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 21(4); 2010 > Article
Original Article
Self Role Perception of Health Teachers in Elementary Schools
Jeong Hee Lee, Byoung Sook Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;21(4):398-408.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.4.398
Published online: April 4, 2014

1Health Teacher, Seogok Elementary School, Korea.

2Professor, Keimyung University, College of Nursing, Korea.

• Received: August 20, 2010   • Revised: November 23, 2010   • Accepted: November 24, 2010

© 2010 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 539 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 5 Crossref
  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to describe and understand elementary school health teachers' role perception in their own perspectives.
  • Methods
    Data were collected from three focus groups composed of five participants for each group. Each focus group had an interview for two and a half hours on the average. The main question was "What is your perception on the roles of health teachers in elementary schools?" Qualitative data from transcribed notes and field notes were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.
  • Results
    Five main roles were identified from the participants. The participants perceived themselves as 'an expert of health education in school and community', 'a health service provider for school members', 'a health guardian for school members', 'the coordinator of healthcare related works in school', and 'the leader of school health'.
  • Conclusion
    The participants have multiple role identities, which are very important for health management of school members. And the roles such as an expert of health education and a leader for school health are recently emphasized. The findings of this study can provide useful information to design orientation programs for newly appointed health teachers and continuing education programs for enhancing role performance of health teachers in elementary schools.
Table 1
Self Role Perception of the Participants as Health Teachers in Elementary Schools: Main Roles and Sub-roles
jkachn-21-398-i001.jpg
  • 1. Chung YS, Lee CY, Lee GY. School health. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa; 2004.
  • 2. Educational Training Institute of Busan National University of Education. Textbook of the on-the job training for health teachers. Busan: Educational Training Institute of Busan National University of Education; 2010.
  • 3. Elo S, Kyngäs M. The qualitative content analysis process. J Adv Nurs. 2008;62(1):107–115. ArticlePubMed
  • 4. Green R, Reffel J. Comparison of administrator's and school nurses' perception of the school nurse role. J Sch Nurs. 2009;25(1):62–71. ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 5. Jung GS, Ahn SH, Chung ES. Role expectation and role performance for school health educator as elementary school students recognize. J Korean Soc Sch Health. 2003;16(2):125–134.
  • 6. Kim HJ. A study on the actual condition of health education and the perception of professional competence by school nurses. Suwon: Ajou University; 2001. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 7. Kim HJ, Yun SN, June KJ. School health and nursing. 4th ed. Seoul: Sumunsa; 1999.
  • 8. Kim HY. Survey research on the realities of school nursing teachers' performance in health education and their professional competence. Jinju: Gyeongsang National University; 2000. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 9. Kim KR, Ju HO, Kim YH. A descriptive analysis on health education in elementary school after introduction of 7th curriculum modification. J Korean Soc Health Educ Promot. 2005;22(1):41–54.
  • 10. Kim SJ, Yi MS, Eun Y, Ko MH, Kim JH, Kim DO, et al. Role-identity of home care nurse practitioners. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2006;36(1):103–113. ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 11. Kim YS. A study on the recognition and need analysis to in-service qualification of school health instructors. Suwon: Ajou University; 2002. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 12. Moon JS, Sohng KY, Lee JE. Status of health education by elementary school nurses. J Korean Soc Health Educ Promot. 2005;22(4):57–72.
  • 13. Morgan D. Focus groups as qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications; 1997.
  • 14. National Association of School Nurses. Issue brief; School health nursing services role in health care; Role of the school nurse Silver Spring. MD: National Association of School Nurses; 2002;Retrieved October 13, 2010. from http://www.nasn.org/default.aspx?tabid=279
  • 15. Park JJ. A research on the actual condition for school health affairs of school nurse in Kyunggi province. Seoul: Ewha Womans University; 2003. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 16. Parsons MA, Felton GM. Role performance and job satisfaction of school nurses. West J Nurs Res. 1992;14(4):498–511. ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 17. Pinckney CA. An analysis of the role perception of school health nurses in Maryland between school nurses and school administrators. Fairfax County, Virginia, USA: George Mason University; 1996. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
  • 18. Shin KR, Cho MO, Yang JH. Qualitative methodology. Seoul: Ewha Womans University Press; 2004.
  • 19. Suh MJ, Kim SS, Shin KR, Kang HS, Kim KS, Park HR, et al. A study on the lived experiences of homecare nurse. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2000;30(1):84–97. ArticlePDF

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Perceived Discrimination and Workplace Violence among School Health Teachers: Relationship with School Organizational Climate
      Joohee Kim, Young Ko
      Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(4): 432.     CrossRef
    • The Emergency Care Experience and Demand for Support of School Nurse
      Jae Hee Yoon, In Sook Lee
      Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(2): 182.     CrossRef
    • Professional Identity of Elementary School Health Teachers: A Grounded Theory Approach.
      Jin Ok Kwon, Jina Oh, Eun Ha Kim, Dae Dong Hahn
      Child Health Nursing Research.2015; 21(1): 64.     CrossRef
    • Role Adaptation Process of Elementary School Health Teachers: Establishing Their Own Positions
      Jeong Hee Lee, Byoung Sook Lee
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(3): 305.     CrossRef
    • Role Expectation of School Health Teachers Recognized by Elementary Students and Nursing Students
      Mi Kyung Kwon, Kyung-Sook Bang, Ju Youn Yu
      The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2012; 18(3): 456.     CrossRef

    Country-specific access statistics

    CountryReference
    United States 5
    Excel Download
    • PubReader PubReader
    • Cite
      CITE
      export Copy
      Close
    • XML DownloadXML Download
    We recommend

    RCPHN : Research in Community and Public Health Nursing